Whether you’re a seasoned real estate developer fine-tuning your strategies or an aspiring newcomer eager to make your mark in the industry, there is always more to know and learn to help grow your business and scale your impact. This series is designed to provide invaluable insights and actionable advice to propel your development projects and your business forward.
At Capital Impact Partners, in particular, we offer flexible and affordable financing to a diverse array of community development projects that deliver tangible social impact. From community health centers to affordable housing developments, we are committed to empowering projects that uplift communities and foster sustainable growth. We also offer programmatic services that equip you with the resources, support, and networking opportunities you need to succeed in the real estate development world.
In the competitive realm of real estate development, success hinges not only on vision and execution but also on the ability to navigate complex relationships, craft solid real estate development projections, and attract investors. These pillars serve as the bedrock upon which thriving projects are built, distinguishing between mere ventures and enduring successes.
Solid real estate development projections are a key to success, providing a roadmap for project feasibility and financial viability. In this installment, we’ll explore the critical aspects of creating pro forma models and building capital stacks, essential for navigating the complexities of the development process.
Creating Pro Formas: A Vital Tool for Success
A pro forma model is a financial projection tool that forecasts the potential financial outcomes of a real estate development project. It serves as a crucial guide for developers, investors, and lenders, offering insights into project feasibility and potential returns on investment. To create a robust pro forma model, developers must consider a range of factors, including land acquisition costs, construction expenses, operating expenses, and projected rental income.
Key Considerations in Pro Forma Development
Developers must carefully balance short-term and long-term real estate development projections in their pro forma models, taking into account factors such as vacancy rates, management costs, taxes, and rent projections based on cost per square foot. Challenges may arise during the creation and updating of pro forma models, requiring developers to adapt and address uncertainties effectively. Pre-development phase costs, including environmental reports and market studies, are crucial considerations that must be prioritized in pro forma development.
“One of the critical elements that need to be in your pro forma are projections into the future, which are costs and rent, and more importantly, how long it’s going to take.”
– Christopher Agorsor, Principal at Agorsor Equities
Agorsor: Solid real estate development projections are a key to success, providing a roadmap for project feasibility and financial viability.
Lessons Learned & Tips for Success
Throughout the development process, developers must remain vigilant and adaptable, learning from their experiences and refining their strategies for future projects. Transparency and open communication with lenders are essential for building strong relationships and securing project financing. By attending industry events, networking, and staying informed about market conditions, developers can streamline their capital stacks and secure financing tailored to their project’s needs.
Building Capital Stacks: Navigating Project Financing
A capital stack represents the various sources of funding, including debt and equity, that finance a real estate development project. Developers must carefully structure their capital stacks to ensure project feasibility and mitigate risk.
By mastering the art of pro forma development and capital stack structuring, developers can navigate the complexities of the development process with confidence and achieve their goals. Training and resources provided through our programmatic services will help give you the confidence needed to build solid projections.
Whether you’re a seasoned real estate developer fine-tuning your strategies or an aspiring newcomer eager to make your mark in the industry, there is always more to know and learn to help grow your business and scale your impact. This series is designed to provide invaluable insights and actionable advice to propel your development projects and your business forward.
At Capital Impact Partners, in particular, we offer flexible and affordable financing to a wide array of community development projects that deliver tangible social impact. From community health centers to affordable housing developments, we are committed to empowering projects that uplift communities and foster sustainable growth. We also offer programmatic services that equip you with the resources, support, and networking opportunities you need to succeed in the real estate development world.
In the competitive realm of real estate development, success hinges not only on vision and execution but also on the ability to ensure real estate development relationship building, craft solid projections, and attract investors. These pillars serve as the bedrock upon which thriving projects are built, distinguishing between mere ventures and enduring successes.
Real estate development relationship building is the cornerstone of success in the field, spanning two critical areas: building a stellar development team, and engaging local stakeholders and the community. Let’s delve into each of these aspects to understand their significance and how they contribute to project success.
Building a Stellar Development Team
Real estate development relationship building starts with building a great team. A successful development project begins with assembling a stellar team that shares your vision and values. From project managers to architects, each team member plays a vital role in bringing your vision to life. As a new developer, being actively involved in the team-building process is essential. Seek out experienced professionals who align with the specific needs of your project, whether it’s historic preservation or meeting energy requirements. By asking for references and recommendations and ensuring each team member is comfortable and capable in their role, you can build a cohesive team poised for success.
In an effort to support developers to overcome barriers to success, Capital Impact Partners has partnered with Amazon to launch the Housing Accelerator Fellowship (HAF) in the Washington Metropolitan area to support our organizations’ shared goals of facilitating new opportunities for real estate developers while also increasing affordable and workforce housing across the region. On October 10, 2023, Capital Impact Partners celebrated the first HAF cohort of 15 fellows to complete the program.
Engaging Local Stakeholders & Community
Engaging with local stakeholders and the community is not just a box to check — it’s a fundamental aspect of successful real estate development. From the early stages of planning to project completion, involving the community in the decision-making process is essential for building trust and goodwill. Define ‘community’ in the context of your project and understand the unique dynamics at play. Be deliberate in your outreach efforts, ensuring that community input informs every stage of the project lifecycle. While challenges may arise, proactive engagement and genuine listening can help overcome obstacles and foster meaningful connections.
As you embark on your journey as a real estate developer, remember that success is built on relationships. Whether it’s with your development team, lenders, or the local community, cultivating strong connections is essential to bringing your vision to life.
In this series about community development lending, we aim to shed light on the diverse types of loans we offer, in the hope that it will provide the clarity our borrowers need to make an informed decision about applying for a community development loan.
In this third installment, we turn our attention to construction loans, the financial cornerstone that transforms plans into reality and buildings into vibrant community assets.
What is a Construction Loan?
A construction loan is a short-term loan that propels your development project from the drawing board to a physical structure. It provides the necessary funding to cover the costs associated with building, renovating, or expanding community assets. Construction loans may also cover the costs of buying land, drafting plans, taking out permits and paying for labor and materials. Construction loans typically have higher interest rates than other types of loans because lenders are taking on more risk by financing the construction of a new property.
Turning Blueprints Into Bricks
At the heart of any community development project lies the construction phase. This is where ideas take shape, and communities begin to witness tangible progress. Construction loans provide the essential capital for hiring contractors, purchasing materials, and overseeing the entire construction process. They also empower developers to maintain high standards of quality by financing skilled labor, sustainable materials, and adherence to safety standards. Moreover, construction loans cover costs at various stages of construction, from groundbreaking to final touches, keeping the project on track and minimizing delays so communities can start benefiting sooner.
How are Construction Loans Used in Community Development?
Construction loans enable developers to borrow money to purchase materials and pay for labor necessary to build or rehabilitate a real estate project. Unlike traditional loans, construction loans are tailored to the unique financial needs and timelines of development projects, ensuring that funds are available precisely when they’re needed the most. Because construction loans generally are intended to cover the building process, they’re typically issued for a period of 12 to 18 months. Community developers can use construction loans towards projects such as building or rehabilitating spaces into affordable housing. Capital Impact Partners has closed on a loan to finance the construction of a 37-unit apartment building for veterans and their families living with very low incomes and experiencing homelessness. Once completed, the six-story, 28,0000-square-foot apartment building in the Brightwood Park neighborhood of D.C. will play an important role in building the resilience of the local community.
Construction loans can be used towards the rehabilitation or construction of charter schools as well. Capital Impact Partners has closed on a construction loan to fund the renovation of a 25,000-square-foot former Kaplan College into the Betty M. Condra School for Education (Condra School) in Lubbock, Texas. When complete, the renovations will allow the Condra School to increase its capacity by 88 percent to 375 students, with larger classrooms and more play spaces to benefit students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Flexible, Short-term Financing for Long-term Impact
In the case of a construction loan, disbursement happens in phases. This means that the lender pays the developer in installments, called “draws,” instead of transferring a lump sum. This is to ensure that the developer is using the loan funds for the intended purpose. Each installment coincides with an important phase of the project, such as pouring the foundation, framing, and finishing work.
One benefit of construction loans is that developers would only pay interest on installments that have been drawn, versus paying interest on the entire loan amount. Another benefit is that construction loans offer more flexibility in terms of loan terms, compared to traditional loans. Developers can make loan terms around the needs of their projects.
Check out our mission-driven lending page for more information about our products to find out which might work best for you.
In this series about community development lending, we aim to shed light on the diverse types of loans we offer, in the hope that it will provide the clarity our borrowers need to make an informed decision about applying for a community development loan.
In this second installment, we explain what real estate acquisition loans are, and how developers and community leaders can utilize them to bring their community-centered projects to life.
What is a Real Estate Acquisition Loan?
A real estate acquisition loan is a type of loan that is used to purchase real estate. This type of loan is often used by community developers to acquire existing property or development land that they plan to preserve or redevelop for affordable housing, commercial development, or other community-benefit purposes.
How are Real Estate Acquisition Loans used in Community Development?
Real estate acquisition loans can be used to purchase a variety of properties, including:
Vacant land for the development of new affordable housing, commercial space, or other community facilities
Existing buildings that will be renovated or converted into community facilities
Distressed properties that need to be rehabilitated or redeveloped to revitalize a neighborhood or community
Vacant land for the development of new affordable housing, commercial space, or other community facilities
Capital Impact Partners has closed on a real estate acquisition loan to Medici Road to purchase a vacant plot in Washington D.C.’s Ward 7. Medici Road plans to develop the land into a 17,000-square-feet building with 12 condo units for sale at prices affordable to D.C. residents earning 80 percent of the Area Median Income — a path to intergenerational wealth building, and a way for long-time residents to stay local in a gentrifying neighborhood.
Existing buildings that will be renovated or converted into community facilities
The Betty M. Condra School for Education Innovation in Lubbock, Texas, was acquired with a real estate acquisition loan issued by Capital Impact Partners. The acquisition of this two-story building increases the school’s capacity by 70 percent.
Distressed properties that need to be rehabilitated or redeveloped to revitalize a neighborhood or community
An illustrative example is that of Skyland Apartments in Washington, D.C. ‘s Ward 8, which was acquired by Enterprise Community Development (ECD), a leading nonprofit affordable housing development firm in the Mid-Atlantic region. With an acquisition loan issued by Capital Impact Partners, ECD’s development of Skyland Apartments preserves 224 affordable residential units and eight commercial units. The residential units are occupied by families earning at or below 60 percent of the local Area Median Income.
Access to Capital, Flexibility, & Partnership Building
Real estate acquisition loans can provide a number of benefits for community development projects. They can provide community developers with the financial resources they need to purchase land or properties that they might not be able to afford otherwise. The flexibility of being able to purchase any property allows community developers to tailor their projects to the specific needs of the communities they serve.
Real estate acquisition loans can also help community developers to build partnerships with other organizations, such as lenders, investors, and government agencies. These partnerships can provide additional resources and support for community development projects.
Check out our mission-driven lending page for more information about our products to find out which might work best for you.
In this series about community development lending, we aim to shed light on the diverse types of loans we offer at Capital Impact Partners, in the hope that it will provide the clarity our borrowers need to make an informed decision about applying for a community development loan. In this first installment, we delve into the essence of predevelopment loans, exploring what they are and how developers and community leaders can utilize them to bring their community-centered projects to life.
What is a Predevelopment Loan?
A predevelopment loan serves as a critical lifeline during the earliest stages of a development project. It specifically targets the upfront costs associated with project planning and preparation, enabling developers to refine their visions and align them with the needs and aspirations of the communities they aim to serve. This loan bridges the gap between concept and execution, ensuring a solid foundation for success.
Exploring Site Selection & Due Diligence
Choosing the right location is paramount in community development projects. Predevelopment loans allow developers to explore potential sites, conduct due diligence, and assess the feasibility of their projects; this phase involves considerable research and assessment. From evaluating zoning regulations and environmental factors to assessing community demographics and market demand, developers can make informed decisions that contribute to the long-term success of their initiatives.
Capital Impact has financed a predevelopment loan to Chestnut Neighborhood Revitalization Corporation (CNRC) to assess the feasibility of constructing The Ivory, a five-story, mixed-used, mixed-income development in the Chestnut neighborhood of Austin, Texas. The Ivory’s construction is expected to preserve the history, legacy, and culture of Chestnut, once a flourishing artistic, cultural, and commercial hub for the African-American community.
Engaging Stakeholders & Building Partnerships
Predevelopment loans not only provide the financial means for planning but also facilitate collaboration and partnership building. Developers can leverage these loans to engage with stakeholders, including community members, local organizations, and government agencies. Through consultations, workshops, and community meetings, developers can gather valuable input, build consensus, and establish partnerships that enhance the overall project design and increase its positive impact.
An illustrative example is Russell Woods, a 102-unit assisted living senior housing development located in Detroit. Capital Impact has financed a predevelopment loan to Icon Heritage Partners to ensure that collaboration with the City of Detroit was established so that the renovation of the property fit within the city’s Strategic Neighborhood Plan.
Navigating Regulatory Requirements & Permitting
Complying with regulatory requirements and obtaining necessary permits can be complex and time-consuming. Predevelopment loans enable developers to navigate these processes efficiently by allocating funds for legal and consulting services, permit fees, and other regulatory expenses. This support streamlines the development timeline and minimizes potential obstacles, ensuring smoother project progression.
Mitigating Risks & Demonstrating Viability
Developing a successful community-centered project involves potential risks. Predevelopment loans mitigate these risks by providing financial resources to overcome obstacles encountered during the planning phase. By demonstrating project viability and commitment, developers enhance their credibility when seeking additional financing from lenders or investors for subsequent project stages.
TBV Courtyard, a 12-unit affordable multifamily development in the South Annex neighborhood of Richmond, California, is a great example of how additional project financing comes more easily when project viability is demonstrated. TBV Courtyard represents phase two of a larger development plan to provide a total of 105 units of affordable housing to the neighborhood. Given that phase one’s predevelopment studies proved viable, the process to receive financing for phase two was seamless.
Check out our mission-driven lending page for more information about our products to find out which might work best for you.
For anyone seeking to access lending for community development projects, understanding the different types of loans can be confusing.
At Capital Impact Partners, our commitment to fostering positive social impact drives us to support mission-aligned real estate developers and community development leaders with a range of flexible and affordable financing solutions.
Our community development lending offerings include predevelopment loans, real estate acquisition loans, construction loans, working capital loans, refinance loans, New Market Tax Credit (NMTC) leverage loans, and NMTC Qualified Low-Income Community Investment (QLICI) loans.
Our loan products are designed to help our borrowers achieve their goals and revitalize communities, whether that constitutes developing or preserving affordable housing, creating jobs through a small business, or building the resilience of communities through access to health care, healthy food, and education.
In this series of blogs, we aim to shed light on the diverse types of loans we offer and explore their significance within the context of Capital Impact’s mission-driven financing, in the hope that it will provide clarity to help borrowers make informed decisions about applying for community development loans.
We walk through the different types of loans we use to support developers and community leaders in bringing their community-centered projects to life:
As we begin 2024, we at the Momentus Capital branded family of organizations want to thank all of you – whether you are a borrower, a partner, an investor, or a member of the Momentus community – for being part of our work to reimagine and build an economic system that includes everyone.
Read what our President and CEO, Ellis Carr, has to say about the impact you helped us create in 2023 and about the outlook for the year to come on the Momentus Capital blog.
Across the Momentus Capital branded family of organizations, we know that to maximize our impact, we need to first understand it. Building and sustaining healthy, inclusive, and equitable communities requires capital and resources – but without measuring outcomes, it’s impossible to develop effective interventions at scale.
That’s why we’ve developed a comprehensive Impact Framework to help us track the results of not only our loan offerings but also the capacity-building programs, technical assistance, and tools that make up our continuum of capital (PDF).
This framework is at the center of our decision-making process as we work toward our mission of helping to build inclusive and equitable communities by providing people access to the capital and opportunities they deserve.
So, what are we measuring, and why?
To learn more about what we are measuring and why, read the full article on Momentus Capital’s blog.
Across the Momentus Capital branded family of organizations, our mission is to ensure people and communities have the capital and opportunities they deserve to overcome a history of systemic disinvestment.
To support underestimated communities in achieving positive social and economic outcomes, we need a shared understanding of what that looks like, and why those outcomes are so important. This blog will outline how we at Momentus Capital define economic stability and why it is important, how it is tied to the other social determinants of health, and how we are working to promote economic stability through our work.
By Alexander McDonald, Senior Director of Lending Operations
For communities to thrive, they need resources — but too often, small business owners, developers, and local community development leaders lack access to the capital they need to drive progress.
Across the Momentus Capital branded family of organizations we are on a mission to change that through a community-first approach to lending grounded in our commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion. And for us, that includes much more than the actual continuum of capital we deliver, but also HOW engage with our borrowers and partners to do that. Every aspect of our lending operations is built on our values, which means taking out a loan from Momentus is a much different experience than borrowing from a traditional financial institution.
But our approach doesn’t just feel good. It also leads to exceptional outcomes. The secret to our success? Putting the borrower first with superior client service, competitive products, and scaffolded support.
And our lending operations team is at the heart of what makes Momentus unique.
To learn more about how our lending operations team works with borrowers and supports social impact, please read our full blog on the Momentus Capital website.
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